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Pharmaceuticals
Industry Profile The
benefits of pharmaceuticals are experienced by people all over the globe. New
and life-enhancing medicines are being developed all the time by this fast-moving
industry. Pharmaceuticals treat and cure hundreds of diseases and illnesses and
everyone of us will go to our Doctor at some point and come away with a
prescription that helps us to get better.
The
industry produces everything from antibiotics to the contraceptive pill and
develops products that treat many common illnesses and ailments from allergies
and infections through to asthma and diabetes. It also continues to pioneer new treatments
for many serious and life-threatening diseases including cancer and heart
disease. In short, this is an industry that enhances and in some cases prolongs
many, many lives all around the world.
The
pharmaceuticals industry is also responsible for the safety and effectiveness of
the products it manufactures and products go through rigorous tests and trials.
In
2004, pharmaceutical companies in the UK spent £3.2 billion on
pharmaceutical research and development - that’s an investment of around £9
million every day. Indeed around a quarter of all UK industry-supported research and
development comes from the pharmaceutical industry.
It’s
also an industry that needs highly skilled people and there are many and varied
careers on offer. Career development in the pharmaceutical industry is well
respected and the companies which make up the sector are committed to investing
in their people, as it is through their employees’ skills and talents that they
are able to be innovative and compete internationally.
Leading UK
manufacturing sector
Pharmaceuticals
are one of Britain’s
leading manufacturing sectors, bringing in a trade surplus of £3.4 billion in
2004. The value of UK
pharmaceutical exports in 2005 was £12.2 billion, more than £166,000 per
employee. Indeed modern medicines make the third highest contribution to Britain’s trade
balance, amounting to some £2 billion a year.
Employees
The
UK-based pharmaceutical industry employs around 65,000 people, a quarter of
them graduates, with about another 250,000 people employed in related
industries. The industry requires managers and leaders, science and technology
professionals, process operatives and engineers to remain at the forefront of
developments.
UK success
Nearly
20 per cent of the world's top medicines were discovered and developed in Britain. Twelve
out of the top 25 medicines prescribed by GPs on the NHS are British
Regulated
Industry
The
process needed to manufacture modern medicines is unique and is underpinned by
the need to ensure the quality of the products for patients. Pharmaceutical
manufacturing is heavily regulated - more than almost any other industry.
Product
Development
The
Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry (ABPI) have calculated that
it takes around 10 to 12 years and £550
million to develop a new medicine, with no guarantee that a medicine will go on
to be a commercial success. The sector relies on a solid science base and
dedicated employees undertaking prolonged research.
*Statistics
courtesy of the The Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry (ABPI)
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